Studies on Japanese Diatomite Deposits

Adsorption of p-cresol on novel diatomite/carbon composites.

Hybrid inorganic/organic adsorbents were synthesized using mixtures of diatomite and carbon charcoal as precursors, and explored for the removal of p-cresol from aqueous solution. The carbon/diatomite composites displayed a bimodal and interconnected porous structure which was partially inherited from both precursors. They display moderate surface areas (between 100 and 400 m(2)g(-1)) due to th...

Diatomite releases silica during spirit filtration.

The purpose of this study was to ascertain whether diatomite is an inert filter aid during spirit filtration. Surely, any compound with a negative effect on the spirit composition or the consumer's health could be dissolved. In this study different diatomites were treated with 36% vol. ethanol/water mixtures and the amounts and structures of the extracted compounds were determined. Furthermore,...

Japanese studies on neural circuits and behavior of Caenorhabditis elegans

The nematode Caenorhabditis elegans is an ideal organism for studying neural plasticity and animal behaviors. A total of 302 neurons of a C. elegans hermaphrodite have been classified into 118 neuronal groups. This simple neural circuit provides a solid basis for understanding the mechanisms of the brains of higher animals, including humans. Recent studies that employ modern imaging and manipul...

Studies on the body surface area of Japanese.

Surface area of 201 Japanese (both sexes) from infancy to old age selected statistically by sex, age and body shape were measured and the regional rates calculated and discussed. The results are as follows. 1. There was no difference between either side of the body for age or sex. 2. The rate of head, face and neck decreased while that of the lower extremities increased with aging. 3. After ado...

Wax Deposits on Leaf Surfaces.